Luisenblock Deutscher Bundestag

Luisenstrasse 20, 10117 Berlin, Germany
Photo © Jan Bitter

This modular office structure in the middle of Berlin’s parliamentary district was conceived for the German Bundestag. The building reacts to the complexity of its surroundings with great simplicity: a simple H-shaped plan mediates between the comb-like structure of the neighbouring Marie-Elisabeth Lüders House and the block-like nature of its adjacent urban fabric.

The H formation creates two parts: while the southern one comprises a cour d’honneur through which the semi-public areas including a spacious staircase can be reached, the northern one - protected from the noise of the railway by a glass wall - houses a green courtyard, the main security area as well as most of the 400 offices.

The offices have been designed as prefabricated modules made of solid timber. Window elements, a timber frame with thermal insulation and integrated sun protection as well as a substructure for the façade cladding of coloured glass are built into the module while it is still at the factory. Only the floor slab, the technical rooms on the ground floor and the central atrium will be constructed on site in prefabricated reinforced concrete. The material concept for the interior design follows the constructive logic of this hybrid construction; as the shell materials of timber and concrete will remain visible.

Due to its modular construction method, the building is particularly suitable for deconstruction: individual modules can easily be demounted and then recycled at another location. The approximately 2,500 cubic metres of timber that will be used to construct the 470 modules will grow again over the next 15 years.

Drawing © sauerbruch hutton
Photo © Jan Bitter
Photo © Jan Bitter
Drawing © sauerbruch hutton
Photo © Jan Bitter
Drawing © sauerbruch hutton
Photo © Jan Bitter
Photo © Jan Bitter
Year
2021
Client
Deutscher Bundestag
Team
Louisa Hutton, Matthias Sauerbruch, Juan Lucas Young, Jürgen Bartenschlag, Sibylle Bornefeld, Luca Di Carlo, Daniel Eichenberg, Andrea Frensch, Philipp Hesse, Erik Levander, Jorge Martinez, Jan Müller, Konrad Opitz, Nelson Schleiff, Hilary Simon, Emma Whitehead, Natalie Hipp
General contractor
Primus developments, Hamburg
General contractor
Kaufmann Bausysteme GmbH, Reuthe, Vorarlberg
Structural engineering
Wetzel & von Seht, Hamburg
Technical building services
Drees & Sommer, Stuttgart
Landscape
Sinai Landschaftsarchitekten, Berlin

Other Projects by Sauerbruch Hutton 

Immanuel Church and Parish Centre
Cologne, Germany
Franklin Village
Mannheim, Germany
GSW Headquarters
Berlin, Germany
Experimenta
Heilbronn, Germany
Werkhof
Berlin, Germany